The Independent Ear

Yusef Lateef @ 90

Some years ago the Jazz Journalists Association, as a tribute to friend and colleague the late Harlem jazz writer Clarence Atkins sponsored a group of aspiring African American music writers to attend a journalism conference in California.  I’m happy to say that for the most part they have continued to write particularly on jazz, and in fact two of them — Bridget Arnwine and Rahsaan Clark Morris — contributed to The Independent Ear’s ongoing African American writers’ series (continued with Karen Chilton in this current installment) “Ain’t But a Few Of Us.”  I caught up with Rahsaan at a book signing Randy Weston and I did for our book African Rhythms at Columbia College in Chicago earlier this month (also attended by another of the Clarence Atkins Fellows, jazz broadcaster Michelle Drayton).  

At the time Rahsaan was raving about a brilliant performance he had recently witnessed by NEA Jazz Master Yusef Lateef and his longtime partner, percussionist Adam Rudolph, October 22 in San Francisco.  Here’s what Rahsaan subsequently wrote about that performance, which was particularly significant because it came only a couple of weeks after Lateef observed his milestone 90th birthday.  You gotta admit, blowing saxophones and flutes in a Yusefian manner in one’s 9th decade is quite notable.

Getting to the Other Side    

During one of the impromptu songs that ninety year old Yusef Lateef performed at Grace Cathedral in San Francisco on a Friday night in late October, he began to sing about “Crossing the river and getting to the other side,” and “taking my brothers andd sisters with me.”  Harkening back to spirituals in the confinees of one of America’s great churches — this was where Duke Ellington first premiered his Sacred Music concert — lent an air of hopefulness to an already entertaining set.  With the aid of percussionist Adam Rudolph, Lateef, who performed mostly on tenor saxophone, musette and flute, used the spaciousness and the famous seven-second delay of the Cathedral to the best advantage I’ve heard at these so-called Sacred Space concerts over the years.

     With improvised music totally constructed from horn sounds, beats from conga and djembe, chants and vocals, tones and elongated notes that reverberated off the Cathedral’s vaulted ceilings, this music was perfect for the place and the place ended up being perfect for the music.  One reason why this worked so well this time and maybe not so well for others in this place is because both of these musicians know how to play in — and with — space.  Listening to Adam Rudolph’s measured hits on gong and his nearly silent patient tones on xylophone reminded me of his contributions to the quiet songs of Mandingo Griot Society, with Hamid Drake and Foday Musa Susso back in the ’80s.

     Lateef was one of the first, if not the first, jazz musician to use Eastern instruments in his music.  So to hear this concert was to return to the mode of tunes like “Three Faces of Bilal” from his 1961 Prestige release Eastern Sounds, or “Chandra” from The Diverse Yusef Lateef; quiet, contemplative, nearly meditative music meant to soothe and heal.  Lateef and Rudolph used the space in between sounds to aid the composition, timing, and to let the reverberation fill in where they felt it would work best.  And then Yusef sang, his voice surprisingly resilient for his age.  Still wearing a kufi and traditional African garb, Lateef is still, to this day, true to his life’s intentions and not just artistic intentions.  Then again, to the true artist, those intentions are one and the same. 

— Rahsaan Clark Morris 10/22/10

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SoundViews for November ’10

SoundViews are weekly new release review modules produced by Willard Jenkins for WPFW 89.3 FM (listen live at wpfw.org) Pacifica Radio in Washington, DC.  SoundViews air four times weekly and each week’s SoundViews new release receives a 30-minute feature on the Ancient Future program, hosted every Thursday by Willard Jenkins as part of WPFW’s morning drivetime jazz M-F programming strip. 

Here’s the SoundViews schedule for the month of November 2010:

  • Week of November 1:     Nasar Abadey & Supernova, Diamond in the Rough (DPC)
  • Week of November 8:     Randy Weston and his African Rhythms Sextet, The Storyteller (Motema)
  • Week of November 15:    John McLaughlin and the 4th Dimension, To The One (Abstract Logix)
  • Week of November 22:    Benito Gonzalez, Circles (Furthermore)
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Making a new record? Help us out…

Gotta love those digi-packs, you know the ones… the environmentally-friendly CD packages that are generally 3-fold cardboard packs with a plastic housing to hold the disc; still others of the more… ahem… low-budget (skimpy) mode are akin to miniature Lp covers, with a simple front & back and a slot for the CD.  The problem with digi-packs is they seem to encourage artists and companies to skip a lot of essential information, and do away with the CD booklet as some sorta unnecessary luxury.  This disparity goes back to my observation of the habits of an increasing number of jazz radio programmers.

The greatest majority of jazz broadcasting today is done from public, college/university, community or otherwise independent stations which generally lack substantive music libraries; those for whom maintaining a healthy library of archival and new releases is laborious, time-intensive, and not for the space-conscious or space-challenged.  As a result, even such all-music stations as New Orleans’ legendary WWOZ that do maintain an in-studio library, encourage its programmers to bring in their own weekly playlist of recordings to spin on their programs.  Such is even more the case at the station I program from, WPFW (Pacifica Radio in Washington, DC), where there’s never really been a music library of any consequence.  To be perfectly honest many such stations are plagued by theft of recordings.

At WPFW all of the music programmers bring in their own stock recordings to program their shows.  What happens increasingly is that in an effort to lighten their load many programmers (like yours truly) simply slip CDs and booklets into those CD/DVD zip-up cases or some other similar carrying case.   Who needs to lug all that plastic and casing material? But unfortunately with those aforementioned digi-packs they come more often than not sans booklet, so one winds up slipping a naked CD into a sleeve.  And heaven help you if you’ve forgotten to write down the pertinent info (preferred track number(s) & title(s), perhaps the personnel, etc.); and if you’re required to log in your playlist online or otherwise, having the label name is helpful as well.  That’s another gripe entirely, far too many DIY artists fail to provide a label name!  Isn’t that still a handy retail identifier for your potential consumer?  But I digress.  The fact is artists and companies need to be sensitive to such matters.  And how do they close those info gaps?  Very simple, just imprint the tracks and personnel, along with the artist/band and album title, right on the disc.. and not in a 4-point font that requires corrective lenses either.  It’s that simple!

Purely as a means of surveying some recent releases I otherwise found quite worthy of airplay, including DIY’ers and company releases, here’s what I found from several recent releases I tucked into my carrier to facilitate my program, including a handy-dandy grading system.

(Please note, these grades are NOT for the music; in each case the music is exceptional enough to garner significant airplay on the Ancient Future radio program; these grades are purely in reference to the packaging information issues discussed in this post.)

Moutin Reunion Quartet, Soul Dancers, (can’t tell the label from the disc): (Grade: C), at least the personnel is listed on the disc; but not the tracks.

Clayton Brothers, The New Song and Dance, ArtistShare: (Grade: D) no tracks, no personnel listed on the disc.

Bobby Watson featuring the UMKC Conservatory Concert Jazz Orchestra, The Gates BBQ Suite (Grade: C) accompanying band listed (by design big bands get a pass on that individual names tip), label listed, but not the track titles.

Sonny Simmons, Staying On The Watch (reissue), Esp Disk (Grade: D) no personnel, no track titles.

Jay Hoggard, Soular Power, JHVM (Grade: B) tracks & label listed but no personnel.

Sunny Jain, Taboo, bju (Grade D+) the plus is for the listing of his web site and the label on the disc, where one might conceivably consult his site for the missing info, providing there’s an in-studio computer; otherwise no personnel, no tracks (and that’s particularly deadly for artists trying to establish themselves).

Kurt Rosenwinkel and OJM, Our Secret World (Grade: D) no personnel — who is OJM? — or tracks listed on the disc;  one needs corrective lenses to see the label name.

Harold O’Neal, Whirling Mantis, Smalls (Grade: A) personnel listed, tracks listed, label clearly listed; all are particularly important in his case because Mr. O’Neal is a fairly “new” artist on the recording scene.

El Movimiento, The Movement, Nuevo Note (Grade D) no tracks listed, no personnel, and no sense from the disc of whether The Movement is actually the album title or simply a translation of El Moviemiento (which it is!); bad news again because this is these are young artists.

Charnett Moffett, Treasure, Motema (Grade D) no tracks, no personnel listed on disc.

Hilario Duran Trio, Motion, Alma (Grade C-) no tracks, no personnel, though the label is listed and there’s a decent image of the leader on the disc (thus the +), though that’s space that could have been better utilized to list personnel — or at least superimose it over Hilario’s face.

The Afro-Semitic Experience, The Road That Heals The Spintered Soul, Reckless DC (Grade: D); here again another band which is not widely known which eschews listing tracks or personnel on the disc; also one could easily mistake the real name of the album for the “Oy Yo” with appears sans explanation.

Helen Sung, Going Express, Sunnyside (Grade: D) no track titles or personnel provided on the disc.

Dr. Lonnie Smith, Spiral, Palmetto (Grade B) tracks and track times (a definite plus) are provided, but no personnel — and the good doctor is piloting a spare trio, so don’t cry space limitations.

And you do want us to get it right when we spin your records on-air, right?  Help us out people, help us out…

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African Rhythms… available now!

African Rhythms, the autobiography of NEA Jazz Master Randy Weston, Composed by Randy Weston, Arranged by Willard Jenkins (Duke University Press), is currently available online at such major outlets as Amazon.com.  It will be released to retail internationally on November 9, coinciding with the release of Randy’s new record for the Motema label: Randy Weston and his African Rhythms Sextet “The Story Teller,” recorded live at Dizzy’s Club Coca-Cola and featuring the late, lamented trombonist Benny Powell’s final recording, plus saxophonist T.K. Blue, bassist Alex Blake, Neil Clarke on African percussion, and drummer Lewis Nash.

Advance praise for African Rhythms is beginning to come in from many directions, including the following…

“Whether advocating black musicians’ rights in the 1960s, recording with traditional African musicians in the 1990s, or inaugurating the new Library of Alexandria in Egypt in the 2000s, the common thread which runs through African Rhythms is Weston’s enduring love affair with African culture and its importance as the progenitor of jazz and pretty much everything else besides.  This is an important addition to the jazz historiography and a long anticipated read for fans of this giant of African American music, aka jazz.”      — All About Jazz (October 2010)

“Randy Weston is a monumental figure in contemporary jazz, a man whose creativity remains undimmed at the age of [84].  He is a living link with the golden era of the 1950s and 60, a time during which trailblazing musicians and revolutionary thinkers wholly energised African-American arts and politics.  As this absolutely fascinating autobiography reveals, Weston… has lived a very full life that has seen him not only excel as a musician, but also make hugely important cultural and political statements that had the intent and effect of uplifting blacks in America during a time of second class citizenship.  A recurrent theme in the text is thus Weston’s focus on concrete initiatives to improve civil rights…  Essential reading for anybody interested in learning something of a great man as well as a great musician.”                            — Jazzwise magazine (October 2010)

“African Rhythms… is a tour of African spirituality…  While Weston is credited as the composer of African Rhythms, Willard Jenkins is listed as the arranger, stringing together hours upon hours of interviews into a structurally sound and engaging narrative…  Weston has dedicated his life to spreading African music throughout the world and forging a bond with his identity as an African American musician.  African Rhythms ably recounts his sometimes arduous journey to becoming a true cross-cultural ambassador.”                      — DownBeat mazazine (November 2010)

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An unlikely pairing? Think again… the Rudresh & Bunky show

One of the most potent new recordings released this fall, and one bound to receive top ten critic’s considerations at year’s end, is Apex, a partnership between kindred alto saxophone spirits Rudresh Mahanthappa and Bunky Green on the PI Recordings label. In addition to the cross-generational pairing of these two penetratingly original alto saxophonists, they are joined by a robust cast of fellow travelers that includes Jason Moran on piano, Francois Moutin on bass, and drummers Jack DeJohnette and Damion Reid.

Once you hear Rudresh and Bunky weaving and thoughtfully powering their way through the fine program of ten pieces they’ve put together, their partnership makes great sense and is achieved seamlessly. But on the surface their pairing still begs a few questions. So I asked each of them the same two questions, starting with…

What prompted this successful partnership?

Bunky Green: This past summer we played together in Millenium Park in Chicago, and the compatibility was incredible. The thought process seems to be freedom from the standard Eighteenth Century harmonic pulls, not total freedom, but freedom to create a fresh tonality. It wasn’t all about the changes, but change. That’s what I enjoy in Rudresh’s playing, the element of freshness. That concert was recorded and after we heard the results the deal was sealed. I read a compliment on YouTube where the person said “the amazing thing about Bunky Green is that a man his age [76] can play so modern” (smile). It’s very simple, I’ve been playing like that for many years, so I didn’t have to do anything but be myself.

Rudresh Mahanthappa: Bunky, I was aware of the fact that from the preceding generation of forward-view alto players, that includes most notably Steve Coleman and Greg Osby, have expressed their gratitude for your influence, but was unaware that apparently there are also Bunky Green admirers of [my] generation. And I suppose this is a continuation of the way you’ve similarly embraced Jason Moran. [Editor’s note: Jason Moran worked with Bunky on the latter’s 2006 release Another Place on Label Bleu.]

I first heard Bunky on an album called Places We’ve Never Been when I was at Berklee. The legendary saxophone teacher Joe Viola heard me warming up and loaned me the album thinking that I’d like it. His playing and writing struck me as so innovative while very much rooted in the larger jazz tradition. He also clearly had his own voice and he was playing alto! Besides Steve Coleman, Greg Osby, and Kenny Garrett, the alto seemed rather stuck to me as a pioneering instrument at that time.

When I heard that album, I called Bunky and asked if I could send him a cassette of my music. He was amenable to that and called me back with some inspiring words. We stayed in touch over the years and grew to be good friends. We’d also always talked about doing something together but were waiting for the right moment and circumstance.

In 2009 my friend Mike Orlove in Chicago called me to be a part of a series called “Made in Chicago: World Class Jazz.” He asked me about presenting Kinsmen (my previous project with Carnatic saxophonist Kadri Gopalnath). I asked if a group with me and Bunky would fit the bill. Of course, my ties with Chicago and Bunky’s Chicago roots were a selling point. We did the concert and it worked beautifully. We knew that we had to record and continue to move forward.

How long did it take for each of you to feel comfortable with each other on the bandstand, and where would you say your fellow travelers — Jack DeJohnette, Francois Moutin, Jason Moran and Damion Reid fit into that equation?

BG: Again, the compatibility element was there from the beginning. We had a rehearsal of my music and his and the real music came from the interaction in the form of pretty much spontaneous creation. Jack DeJohnette, Francois and Damion were great and essential because it takes very loose and free players to get into that free time feel. At times, you don’t know where it’s going, but you have to go there with it and relinquish standard continuous rhythmic motion.

It was and is great for me to perform in this context, it keeps me trying to move forward. One of my favorite musicians in the world is Jason Moran. Jason has the ability to bring everyone in to a team environment and cause all of the parts to create a whole. He is very special!

RM: Everyone involved was hand selected not only for their tremendous musicianship but also because of our existing relationships. I met Jason soon after I moved to New York while sitting in with an early version of Greg Osby’s band in the late 90s. We haven’t worked together so much but we did perform together a few times. I’ve also sat in with his trio at the Vanguard, which was a real pleasure. Jason also played on Bunky’s last album Another Place, so they already had an existing relationship.

Francois Moutin has been in my quartet since I moved to NYC 13 years ago. He’s my main man on bass without a doubt. Damion Reid has also been a longtime partner in crime playing with both my quartet and Samdhi, my electric project, as well as Dual Identity that I co-lead with Steve Lehman. He also performed with Jason many times in various formats.

Jack DeJohnette, well I’ve been playing in Jack’s new quintet for almost a year. I believe that he worked with Jason in a group of Don Byron’s among others. Bunky and Jack knew each other from Chicago but never had a chance to work together so that was a real treat for them and amazing to witness.

So as it looks like an all-star band full of ringers, it is actually a group of like-minded folks with roots of varying lengths. I guess the short answer for me is, it didn’t take any time to feel comfortable. The band was made for comfort and optimal creativity!!

www.rudreshm.com www.pirecordings.com

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